Analysis analyses
Studies was indeed examined playing with SPSS version 20.0 (SPSS Inc., Chi town, IL, USA). We used descriptive analytics to explain participants’ demographic and psychosocial properties. T-test and one to-method ANOVA were used to research the difference in the beginning rates centered on fellow member qualities. To discuss points impacting ladies’ earliest childbirth in addition to their next childbirths, binary and you will ordinal logistic regression activities were utilized that have sampling region stratified bootstrap to improve likely local testing distinctions .
Performance
Demographic characteristics showed that delivery rates is notably high among feminine within their 30s compared to those within twenties (t = -, p Dining table dos. Issues influencing ladies’ very first childbearing (Letter = 1459).
Binary logistic regression was performed to identify the standards influencing ladies’ basic childbearing (Table 2). The results showed that the chances ratios (ORs) improved for women that have so much more self-confident impact concerning worth of wedding (Or = step one.614, 95% CI = step one.379–1.889) and for female with way more confident impression concerning the worth of college students (Or = 1.344, 95% CI = 1.step one45–step one.580). However, the fresh Otherwise reduced for users who had finished of school/college or university (Otherwise = 0.682, 95% CI = 0.523–0.888). The fresh has an effect on away from other variables with the participants’ basic childbirth weren’t extreme.
Next, ordinal logistic regression try used to reveal high has an effect on towards ladies’ next childbirths (Desk step 3). They displayed analytical importance (X dos = , p 2 and you will Nagelkerke Roentgen 2 were, correspondingly, 0.126 and 0.148, larger than ten%. Varied details displayed significant has an effect on on women’s level of childbirths, and additionally ladies’ age inside the earliest childbirth, domestic area, religion, monthly household income, attitudes concerning the worth of matrimony and children, and you may social network. Women’s after that childbirths was absolutely of the monthly home money (Or = step one.008, 95% CI = step one.002–step one.013), perception concerning the value of marriage (Or = 1.140, 95% CI = step 1.024–step 1.266) and you will college students (Or = step 1.162, 95% CI = 1.050–step 1.305) and you will social media (Or = 1.330, 95% CI = step one.081–step one.631), however, inversely of the women’s ages throughout the first childbirth (Otherwise = 0.820, 95% CI = 0.799–0.840), residing in a rural area (Otherwise = 0.839, 95% CI = 0.723–0.964) and you may religion (Otherwise = 0.798, 95% CI = 0.672–0.925). Other variables of education height, work position, and you may authorities formula shown zero extreme impact on ladies’ quantity of childbirths.
Dialogue
I explored the factors impacting childbirth out of hitched women having fun with present National Questionnaire data during the Korea. Specifically, i displayed significant impacts with the ladies’ very first childbirth and on the further childbirths separately. It had been indicated that the fresh attitudes regarding worth of relationship and you may pupils undoubtedly influenced ladies’ basic childbirth; next, with relatively degree top had a bad impact on ladies’ basic childbearing. Additionally, and the thinking concerning value of marriage and you may college students, apparently high month-to-month household earnings and social media had self-confident influences on ladies after that childbirths. Yet not, elderly decades from inside the earliest childbirth, surviving in an outlying town, and being spiritual got bad impacts to your ladies’ further childbirths.
In today’s research, ladies’ perceptions regarding the value of wedding and you will students definitely impacted the very first and you will after that childbirths. Inside modern society, a beneficial female’s matrimony otherwise parenthood happens to be an issue of personal preference . Having self-confident thinking on matrimony and you will students could be the most earliest predisposing cause for ily constitution and you will childbirth. Meanwhile, degree degrees of feminine negatively inspired the first childbirth in the this research. The better the education level of members, the low the objective of obtaining the first child. This effects is actually in Polonya kadД±nlar sД±cak line with early in the day studies that upsurge in what number of ladies who go after higher education are directly relevant on the declining fertility rate , additionally the main grounds root this new slow down during the acquiring the first youngster is increases inside ladies education, labor field involvement, and you can alterations in public philosophy [28,29]. Even in the event degree amounts of women have surely got results towards the modern commercial people, it may be very hard for females to quit their careers and pick childbearing as opposed to societal assistance or adequate payment.
